Yunus, Ari (2016) Penerapan Model PBL dan Model Pembelajaran CPS terhadap hasil belajar dan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa pada materi usaha dan energi. Undergraduate thesis, IAIN Palangka Raya.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) Aktivitas guru dan siswa saat pembelajaran menggunakan model problem based learning dan model pembelajaran creative problem solving pada materi usaha dan energi. (2) Mengetahui ada tidaknya perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan model problem based learning dan creative problem solving pada materi usaha dan energi. (3) Mengetahui ada tidaknya perbedaan yang signifikan antara keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan model problem based learning dan creative problem solving pada materi usaha dan energi.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dan jenis penelitiannya menggunakan design quasi experimental dalam menggumpulkan data. Model yang digunakan adalah problem based learning dan model pembelajaran creative problem solving. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar pengamatan aktivitas guru dan siswa, tes hasil belajar dan tes keterampilan berpikir kritis. Populasi penelitian adalah kelas XI IPA SMAN 4 Palangka Raya. Sampel penelitian adalah kelas XI IPA 2 berjumlah 38 siswa sebagai kelas kontrol dan kelas XI IPA 4 berjumlah 37 sebagai kelas eksperimen. Analisis data pretest dan posttest THB Kognitif dan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa menggunakan program SPSS versi 17.0 for windows.
Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) Aktivitas guru di kelas kontrol dengan model problem based learning mendapat nilai rata-rata 95,54% dengan kategori sangat baik dan nilai rata-rata aktivitas guru di kelas eksperimen dengan model pembelajaran creative problem solving mendapat nilai rata-rata 94,75% dengan kategori sangat baik. (2) Nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa di kelas kontrol adalah 72,43 dengan kategori tinggi dan nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen adalah 77,82 dengan kategori tinggi. Analisis hipotesis menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang signifikan antara siswa yang mendapat pembelajaran dengan model problem based learning dengan model creative problem solving. Hal ini dapat dilihat berdasarkan α=0,05 lebih kecil dari nilai sig.(2-tailed) sebesar 0,313 > 0,05 untuk postest kognitif siswa. (3) Nilai rata-rata keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa di kelas kontrol adalah 66,99 dengan kategori kritis dan nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen adalah 67,89 dengan kategori kritis. Analisis hipotesis menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa yang signifikan antara siswa yang mendapat pembelajaran dengan model problem based learning dengan model creative problem solving. Hal ini dapat dilihat berdasarkan α=0,05 lebih kecil dari nilai sig.(2-tailed) sebesar 0,457 > 0,05 untuk postest kognitif siswa.
ABSTRACK
The research is aimed to know: (1) Activities of teacher and student who learning the problem based learning and the model creative problem solving learning in work and energy material. (2) The whether significance difference student's cognitive outcomes who learning using the problem based learning and the model creative problem solving learning in work and energy material. (3) the whether significance difference critical thinking skill of students who learning using the problem based learning and the model creative problem solving learning in work and energy material.
The research used experimental methodes and types using a design quasi experimental in collecting the data. The model used is problem based learning and creative problem solving. The instrument used is the activity observation sheet of teacher and students, student cognitive achievement test and critical thinking skill test. The population is class XI IPA SMAN 4 Palangka Raya. The sample of study is class XI IPA 2 amounted to 38 student as control class and class XI IPA 4 amounted to 37 student as experimental class. The analysis of the data of students cognitive achievement test and critical thinking skill test using SPSS version 17.0 for windows.
Result of the research showed that: (1) Average score activities teacher in the control class with model problem based learning is 95,54% as category is better. And the average score activities teacher in the experimental class with model creative problem solving learning is 94,75% as category is better. (2) Average score student cognitive achievement test in the control class is 72,43 as category is hight and average score cognitive test in the experimental class is 77,82 as category is high. The analysis of hypothesis showed that there are no significant difference between cognitive outcomes of student using model problem based learning with model creative problem solving learning. This result can be seen by α=0,05 is smaller than the value of sig. (2-tailed) of 0,313> 0,05 to postest cognitive achievement of students. (3) Average score critical thinking skill of student achievement test in the control class is 66,99 as category is critical and average score of experimental class is 67,89 as category is critical. The analysis of hypothesis showed that there are no significant difference between cognitive outcomes of student using model problem based learning with model creative problem solving learning. This result can be seen by α=0,05 is smaller than the value of sig. (2-tailed) of 0,457> 0,05 to postest cognitive achievement of students.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Problem Based Learning (PBL), Creative Problem Solving; hasil belajar; keterampilan perpikir kritis; usaha dan energi |
Subjects: | 02 PHYSICAL SCIENCES > 0299 Other Physical Sciences > 029999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified |
Divisions: | Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan > Jurusan Pendidikan IPA > Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika |
Depositing User: | muchti muchti nurhidaya |
Date Deposited: | 09 Aug 2017 03:47 |
Last Modified: | 09 Aug 2017 03:47 |
URI: | http://digilib.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/id/eprint/701 |
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