Structural analysis on Buntok dialect Bakumpai Dayak language at south Barito district

Anggraini, Sarah (2020) Structural analysis on Buntok dialect Bakumpai Dayak language at south Barito district. Undergraduate thesis, IAIN Palangka Raya.

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Abstract

This study was aimed to describe the structural analysis in the Dayak Bakumpai language of the Buntok dialect in South Barito District because it is seen from a structural perspective in the phonological and lexical fields that Bakumpai language has similarities and differences with Bakumpai in other areas and with this study as a pilot to study the Bakumpai Dayak language more deeply and as an appreciation for the form and preservation of the Bakumpai Dayak Language in South Barito District.

This study used descriptive qualitative method. The research subjects were selected from native speakers of the Dayak Bakumpai people, especially those living in Buntok. The object of this research is the Dayak Bakumpai language in the Buntok dialect in South Barito Regency. In the process of collecting data, researchers used questionnaires, observation, interviews, and documentation. The research data validity test used the triangulation method.

The results of this study concluded that: (1) the phonological structure in BDBDL has 27 phoneme sounds consisting of 4 vowel phonemes, namely, /e/, /i/, /u/, /a/ and allophones [ɛ], [I], and [U], 5 diphthongs, namely, /ay/, /aw/, /ey/, /ew/, /uy/, and 18 consonant phonemes /p/, /b/, /d/, /t/, /k/, /g/, /? /, /s/, /h/, /c/, /j/, /m/, /n/, /ň/, /ŋ/, /r/, /l/, /w/, /y/, the syllable pattern in BDBDL has a monosyllabic syllable pattern structure; (CV), the structure of a two-syllable ; (V-CV), (V-CVC), (VC-CVC), three-syllable pattern structure ; (CV-CVC-CV), (CV-CVC-CVC), and the structure of the four-syllable (CV-CV-CV-CVC), (CVC-CV-CV-CV). So that the total syllable patterns in the Buntok dialect amount to four syllable structure patterns. (2) the lexical structure in BDBDL is categorized into the form of nouns, verbs and adjectives.

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan analisis struktural dalam bahasa Dayak Bakumpai Dialek Buntok di Kabupaten Barito Selatan karena dilihat dari segi struktural pada bidang fonologi dan leksikal bahasa Bakumpai memiliki persamaan dan perbedaan dengan bakumpai di daerah lain dan dengan penelitian ini sebagai percontohan untuk mengkaji bahasa Dayak Bakumpai lebih dalam dan sebagai apresiasi bentuk dan pelestarian Bahasa Dayak Bakumpai di Kabupaten Barito Selatan.

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini dipilih dari penutur asli masyarakat Dayak Bakumpai terutama yang tinggal di Buntok. Objek penelitian ini adalah Bahasa Dayak Bakumpai dialek Buntok di Kabupaten Barito Selatan. Dalam proses pengumpulan data peneliti menggunakan kuistioner, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan data peneliti menggunakan metode triangulasi.

Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa : (1) struktur fonologi dalam BDBDL mempunyai 27 bunyi fonem yang terdiri atas 4 fonem vokal yaitu, /e/, /i/, /u/,/a/ dan alofon [ɛ], [I], dan [U], 5 diftong yaitu, /ay/, /aw/, /ey/, /ew/, /uy, dan 18 fonem konsonan /p/, /b/, /d/, /t/, /k/, /g/, /?/, /s/, /h/, /c/, /j/, /m/, /n/, /ň/, /ŋ/, /r/, /l/, /w/, /y/, pada pola suku kata yang ada dalam BDBDL memiliki struktur pola suku kata bersuku satu; (KV), struktur pola suku kata bersuku dua; (V-KV), (V-KVK), (VK-KVK), struktur pola suku kata bersuku tiga; (KV-KVK-KV), (KV-KVK-KVK), dan struktur pola suku kata bersuku empat (KV-KV-KV-KVK), (KVK-KV-KV-KV). Sehingga total pola suku kata pada dialek Buntok berjumlah empat pola struktur suku kata. (2) struktur leksikal dalam BDBDL dikategorikan dalam bentuk kata benda, kata kerja, dan kata sifat.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Dayak Bakumpai Language; Dialect; Structural Analysis
Subjects: 20 LANGUAGE, COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE > 2003 Language Studies > 200302 English Language
20 LANGUAGE, COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE > 2004 Linguistics > 200405 Language in Culture and Society (Sociolinguistics) > 20040501 Language Change
Divisions: Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan > Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa > Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email daniaty_marina@yahoo.com
Date Deposited: 30 Mar 2021 08:04
Last Modified: 30 Mar 2021 08:04
URI: http://digilib.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/id/eprint/2818

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