Penerapan akad kerja sama smartphone oppo dengan mitra di kabupaten gunung mas

Wibowo, Aris (2021) Penerapan akad kerja sama smartphone oppo dengan mitra di kabupaten gunung mas. Masters thesis, IAIN Palangka Raya.

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Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi semakin canggih dan meningkat dari tahun ke tahun, termasuk handphone atau telpon genggam. Penggunaan telpon genggam yang sekarang dikenal dengan sebutan smartphone atau telepon pintar. Salah satu merk smartphone yang sedang merajai pangsa pasar Indonesia adalah OPPO. OPPO mengeluarkan beberapa kebijakan dalam bermitra dengan pihak kedua atau mitra (reseller) yaitu penetapan harga jual atau SRP (Standar Retail Price), perubahan harga SRP, dan pengembalian dana (refund) akibat perubahan harga tersebut. Hal inilah yang melatarbelakangi penulis untuk meneliti bagaimana penerapan akad kerja sama smartphone OPPO dan mitra, menganalisis akad kerja sama dan mengetahui pengembalian dana (refund) dari OPPO ditinjau dari perspektif Islam.

Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) yaitu mengumpulkan data dengan cara mendatangi langsung ke toko RP, AP, RC sebagai objek penelitian. Ditinjau dari sifat-sifat datanya, maka penelitian ini termasuk ke dalam penelitian kualitatif (kualitatif research). Subjek penelitian ini adalah mitra yang bekerja sama dengan OPPO dan penanggung jawab pihak OPPO di Kuala Kurun Kabupaten Gunung Mas, sedangkan objek penelitian adalah akad kerja sama antara pihak OPPO dan mitra. Teknik penggalian data yaitu dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumenter. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode total quota sampling.

Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 1) penerapan awal kerja sama diawali dengan penandatanganan kontrak kerja sama penjualan pihak OPPO dengan mitra, pemesanan unit barang, dan kebijakan ketetapan dan perubahan harga yang diikuti oleh mitra, pengembalian dana (refund) akibat dari perubahan harga serta pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh OPPO pada mitra dalam proses penjualan. 2) tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap pelaksanaan akad kerja sama smartphone OPPO dengan mitra (dealer) termasuk tijarah (perdagangan). Kedua pihak melakukan kerja sama agar memperoleh keuntungan (laba). 3) tinjauan hukum Islam terkait pengembalian dana (refund) yang dilakukan oleh OPPO akibat perubahan harga. Refund termasuk dalam kategori ganti rugi (ta'wid) atau pun kompensasi dari OPPO.

ABSTRACT

Technological developments are increasingly sophisticated from year to year, including cellphones. The use of mobile phones is now known as smartphones. One of the smartphone brands that are currently dominating the Indonesian market is OPPO. OPPO issues several policies in cooperation agreements with partners (resellers), it namely determines the selling price or SRP (Standard Retail Price), changing the SRP price, and returning a refund as a result of these price changes. Those are what motivate the author to examine the implementation of the OPPO smartphone cooperation contract from an Islamic perspective.

This type of research is field research, which is collecting data by going directly to the RP, AP and RC store as object of research. Based on the characteristics of the data, this research is included in qualitative research (qualitative research). The subjects of this research are partners who collaborate with OPPO and the leader of OPPO in Kuala Kurun Gunung Mas Regency, while the object of research is the cooperation agreement between OPPO and partners. The technique of extracting data is by means of observation, interviews, and documentary studies. This study uses the total quota sampling method.

The results of this research are first, the beginning of cooperation implementation with the signing of a sales cooperation contract between OPPO and partners, ordering units of goods, and policies for standard retail price and change it followed by partners, refunds as a result of price changes and controlling price by OPPO to partners in the buying process. Second, the review of Islamic law on the implementation of cooperation contracts between OPPO smartphones and partners is tijarah (trading). Both parties cooperate in order to gain profit. Last, review of Islamic law regarding refunds made by OPPO due to price changes. Refund is included in the category of compensation (ta'wid) from OPPO.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Akad kerja
Subjects: 15 COMMERCE, MANAGEMENT, TOURISM AND SERVICES > 1508 Other1503 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services > 159999 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services not elsewhere classified
15 COMMERCE, MANAGEMENT, TOURISM AND SERVICES > 1508 Other1503 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services
Divisions: Pascasarjana > Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah
Depositing User: fuah fuah marfuah
Date Deposited: 29 Dec 2022 07:06
Last Modified: 29 Dec 2022 07:06
URI: http://digilib.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/id/eprint/4458

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